Expo and convention venues
Corporate merchandise for Ostrava Exhibition Centre
Plan branded merchandise, delegate kits and controlled handover for an event at Ostrava Exhibition Centre in Ostrava. Plan Congress and convention merchandise for…
Request a quotePlan branded merchandise, delegate kits and controlled handover for an event at Ostrava Exhibition Centre in Ostrava. For Congress and convention merchandise in Ostrava, Czechia, the merchandise brief starts with the participant journey, the moment of use and the owner of every handover. Separate delegate, faculty, sponsor and crew allocations while keeping registration throughput and multi-day replenishment auditable. Conference merchandise works when the physical items support a defined recipient journey. Remote-team merchandise kits works when the physical items support a defined recipient journey. The commercial brief should connect give distributed colleagues a consistent kit that remains practical in different locations with home-working use, regional availability, address data and parcel constraints. Product photographs alone cannot establish fit, finish, compatibility, stock, documentation or delivery feasibility. Buying branded safety apparel and visibility gear starts with the recipient, intended task and distribution conditions. The brief should record documented intended use, required visibility or protective classification, garment area, background and retroreflective material, sizing, closure, weather exposure, care method and decoration restriction.
Programme and audience planning
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Congress and convention merchandise: For Congress and convention merchandise, this MICE merchandise activity uses the following procurement goal and evidence controls. The programme goal is to support delegates, speakers and sponsors with useful, easy-to-distribute items. Success is described through observable use, accurate allocation, complete delivery and an agreed response or adoption measure. The brief keeps registration flow, session use, sponsor visibility and venue handover visible so the kit does not become an unrelated collection of logo items. For Congress and convention merchandise, treat registered delegates with different access levels as a distinct audience segment for Conference merchandise; record what they receive, why it is relevant, which variants apply and who approves eligibility. Reconcile ordered, accepted, packed, shipped, delivered, issued and remaining units so the team can measure allocation accuracy and plan reuse without double counting.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Exhibition and trade show merchandise: For Exhibition and trade show merchandise, this MICE merchandise activity uses the following procurement goal and evidence controls. The programme goal is to equip booth teams and create relevant follow-up touchpoints for qualified visitors. Success is described through observable use, accurate allocation, complete delivery and an agreed response or adoption measure. The brief keeps booth work, lead qualification, carry convenience and post-show follow-up visible so the kit does not become an unrelated collection of logo items. Treat qualified prospects and invited visitors as a distinct audience segment for Trade-show merchandise; record what they receive, why it is relevant, which variants apply and who approves eligibility. For Exhibition and trade show merchandise, build quantities for Trade-show merchandise from named cohorts, confirmed attendance or a documented forecast; keep forecast, reserved stock, personalised records and approved production quantity as separate figures.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Product launch event merchandise: For Product launch event merchandise, this MICE merchandise activity uses the following procurement goal and evidence controls. The programme goal is to make the launch story tangible for media, creators, sales teams and partners. Success is described through observable use, accurate allocation, complete delivery and an agreed response or adoption measure. The brief keeps message version, embargo, product context and recipient sequence visible so the kit does not become an unrelated collection of logo items. Treat field, inside-sales and account teams as a distinct audience segment for Product-launch merchandise; record what they receive, why it is relevant, which variants apply and who approves eligibility. Record size, language, role, location and entitlement variants only when they change the physical item or packing instruction; use a controlled source with an owner and freeze date.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Corporate roadshow merchandise: For Corporate roadshow merchandise, this MICE merchandise activity uses the following procurement goal and evidence controls. The programme goal is to give distributed colleagues a consistent kit that remains practical in different locations. Success is described through observable use, accurate allocation, complete delivery and an agreed response or adoption measure. The brief keeps home-working use, regional availability, address data and parcel constraints visible so the kit does not become an unrelated collection of logo items. For Corporate roadshow merchandise, treat remote and hybrid employees as a distinct audience segment for Remote-team merchandise kits; record what they receive, why it is relevant, which variants apply and who approves eligibility. Set a contingency by risk and distribution model, then state where it is held and who may release it; a single unexplained percentage hides which shortage it is intended to cover.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Employer-brand merchandise: The programme goal is to turn selected employee and candidate touchpoints into consistent physical brand experiences. Success is described through observable use, accurate allocation, complete delivery and an agreed response or adoption measure. The brief keeps employee journey, candidate context, community use and programme measurement visible so the kit does not become an unrelated collection of logo items. Treat employees across teams, sizes and locations as a distinct audience segment for Employer-brand merchandise; record what they receive, why it is relevant, which variants apply and who approves eligibility. Confirm production and transit timing only for the approved order and route, then retain a decision point for substitution, partial delivery or scope reduction if a dependency slips.
Merchandise architecture
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Branded safety apparel and visibility gear: Buying branded safety apparel and visibility gear starts with the recipient, intended task and distribution conditions. The brief should record documented intended use, required visibility or protective classification, garment area, background and retroreflective material, sizing, closure, weather exposure, care method and decoration restriction. Documented staff visibility programmes. Define the recipient, handover moment, practical purpose, quantity basis and pack split so the proposed variant and decoration can be checked against real use. Retroreflective tape, placement, width, joins and garment construction. Record this component separately because substitutions can change weight, colour, function, durability and the decoration result; do not extend evidence for one component to the complete product. The buyer must define the workplace requirement with the responsible safety function. Treat this as a recorded buying decision and request item-specific evidence or a physical test whenever the result affects use, safety, acceptance or a published claim.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Branded food, snacks and confectionery: Buying branded food, snacks and confectionery starts with the recipient, intended task and distribution conditions. The brief should record recipient and market, ingredient and allergen information, dietary brief, unit weight, flavour mix, shelf life at delivery, storage, temperature sensitivity, packaging language, batch traceability and distribution date. Conference desks and delegate packs. Define the recipient, handover moment, practical purpose, quantity basis and pack split so the proposed variant and decoration can be checked against real use. Batch, best-before, storage and legally required information for the destination market. Record this component separately because substitutions can change weight, colour, function, durability and the decoration result; do not extend evidence for one component to the complete product. Shelf life should be specified as minimum remaining life on delivery. Treat this as a recorded buying decision and request item-specific evidence or a physical test whenever the result affects use, safety, acceptance or a published claim.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Branded wellness and personal care products: Buying branded wellness and personal care products starts with the recipient, intended task and distribution conditions. The brief should record recipient, body-contact or cosmetic status, formula or material, declared function, fill volume, fragrance, sensitivities, ingredient copy, tamper evidence, shelf life, storage and destination-market documentation. Fitness, retreat and community programmes. Define the recipient, handover moment, practical purpose, quantity basis and pack split so the proposed variant and decoration can be checked against real use. Formula or main body-contact material with exact component documentation. Confirm the declared identity and finish against an identifiable sample and current specification; do not extend evidence for one component to the complete product. Avoid medical, therapeutic or performance claims without the applicable evidence and review. Treat this as a recorded buying decision and request item-specific evidence or a physical test whenever the result affects use, safety, acceptance or a published claim.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Branded fitness accessories: Buying branded fitness accessories starts with the recipient, intended task and distribution conditions. The brief should record exercise type, participant level, dimensions, measurable resistance or load, grip and body-contact surfaces, latex or material declaration, cleanability, instructions, storage, allocation and any claimed performance. Sports partnerships and community activations. Define the recipient, handover moment, practical purpose, quantity basis and pack split so the proposed variant and decoration can be checked against real use. Seams, grips, handles, valves, coatings and body-contact surfaces. Record this component separately because substitutions can change weight, colour, function, durability and the decoration result; do not extend evidence for one component to the complete product. Recipient ability, health context and exercise conditions influence suitability. Treat this as a recorded buying decision and request item-specific evidence or a physical test whenever the result affects use, safety, acceptance or a published claim.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Branded games, toys and plush: Buying branded games, toys and plush starts with the recipient, intended task and distribution conditions. The brief should record intended recipient and age grading, play pattern, component count and size, small or detachable parts, battery or magnet presence, textile fill, cleaning, instructions, packaging and destination-market documentation. Conference lounges and team socials. Define the recipient, handover moment, practical purpose, quantity basis and pack split so the proposed variant and decoration can be checked against real use. Instructions, age information, warnings, labels and storage bag or box. Record this component separately because substitutions can change weight, colour, function, durability and the decoration result; do not extend evidence for one component to the complete product. Custom character production needs an approved shape and colour reference. Treat this as a recorded buying decision and request item-specific evidence or a physical test whenever the result affects use, safety, acceptance or a published claim.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Branded automotive accessories: Buying branded automotive accessories starts with the recipient, intended task and distribution conditions. The brief should record vehicle context, driver or passenger use, universal or model-specific fit, storage position, sightline and control clearance, temperature exposure, load, surface contact, cleaning and instructions. Automotive retail and service campaigns. Define the recipient, handover moment, practical purpose, quantity basis and pack split so the proposed variant and decoration can be checked against real use. Main textile, polymer, metal or rubber component by exact model. Confirm the declared identity and finish against an identifiable sample and current specification; do not extend evidence for one component to the complete product. Heat, vibration and interior surfaces can change adhesive or material behaviour. Treat this as a recorded buying decision and request item-specific evidence or a physical test whenever the result affects use, safety, acceptance or a published claim.
Branding and approval controls
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Etching and sandblasting: Artwork requirements. Build production artwork around the actual process data represented by substrate, mask, abrasive or etchant, depth, edge and cleaned finish; keep revisions controlled for Custom ceramic mugs. Proof and sample plan. Approve a physical reference on Awards and trophies that records substrate, mask, abrasive or etchant, depth, edge and cleaned finish; a visual mock-up remains layout evidence only.
- Etching and sandblasting: Production quality checks. Inspect Awards and trophies against the approved reference and record defects related to substrate, mask, abrasive or etchant, depth, edge and cleaned finish; isolate nonconforming units. Limits and risks. Rework the specification when Custom ceramic mugs geometry, artwork detail or field use falls outside the approved limits for substrate, mask, abrasive or etchant, depth, edge and cleaned finish; record the residual risk before production.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Foil stamping: Artwork requirements. Build production artwork around the actual process data represented by foil grade, die geometry, heat, pressure, dwell and substrate finish; keep revisions controlled for Corporate notebooks. Proof and sample plan. Approve a physical reference on Corporate gift boxes that records foil grade, die geometry, heat, pressure, dwell and substrate finish; a visual mock-up remains layout evidence only.
- Foil stamping: Production quality checks. Inspect Corporate gift boxes against the approved reference and record defects related to foil grade, die geometry, heat, pressure, dwell and substrate finish; isolate nonconforming units. Limits and risks. Rework the specification when Corporate notebooks geometry, artwork detail or field use falls outside the approved limits for foil grade, die geometry, heat, pressure, dwell and substrate finish; record the residual risk before production.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Die-struck metal: Artwork requirements. Build production artwork around the actual process data represented by alloy blank, die relief, strike sequence, plating, enamel and attachment; keep revisions controlled for Name badges. A hardened die displaces a metal blank through one or more strikes; specify blank gauge, relief height and strike order, then inspect weak impressions, stress cracks and inconsistent rims. Proof and sample plan. Approve a physical reference on Branded keychains that records alloy blank, die relief, strike sequence, plating, enamel and attachment; a visual mock-up remains layout evidence only. A hardened die displaces a metal blank through one or more strikes; specify blank gauge, relief height and strike order, then inspect weak impressions, stress cracks and inconsistent rims.
- Die-struck metal: Production quality checks. Inspect Branded keychains against the approved reference and record defects related to alloy blank, die relief, strike sequence, plating, enamel and attachment; isolate nonconforming units. A hardened die displaces a metal blank through one or more strikes; specify blank gauge, relief height and strike order, then inspect weak impressions, stress cracks and inconsistent rims. Limits and risks. Rework the specification when Name badges geometry, artwork detail or field use falls outside the approved limits for alloy blank, die relief, strike sequence, plating, enamel and attachment; record the residual risk before production. A hardened die displaces a metal blank through one or more strikes; specify blank gauge, relief height and strike order, then inspect weak impressions, stress cracks and inconsistent rims.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Die-cast metal: Artwork requirements. Build production artwork around the actual process data represented by alloy, mould geometry, fill, trimming, plating, enamel and attachment; keep revisions controlled for Awards and trophies. Molten alloy flows through gates into a three-dimensional mould; specify wall thickness, draft, gate and parting line, then inspect porosity, incomplete fill, flash and dimensional shrinkage. Proof and sample plan. Approve a physical reference on Name badges that records alloy, mould geometry, fill, trimming, plating, enamel and attachment; a visual mock-up remains layout evidence only. Molten alloy flows through gates into a three-dimensional mould; specify wall thickness, draft, gate and parting line, then inspect porosity, incomplete fill, flash and dimensional shrinkage.
Kitting and venue handover
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Congress and convention merchandise: Confirm consignee, access instructions, storage, handout owner and exception process for every destination before dispatch; carrier tracking does not prove correct internal distribution. For Congress and convention merchandise, work backwards from the real in-use date through delivery acceptance, kitting, quality checks, decoration, sample or proof approval, sourcing and brief sign-off.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Exhibition and trade show merchandise: For Exhibition and trade show merchandise, write a bill of materials and packing sequence for Conference merchandise; identify optional, size-dependent, personalised and destination-specific components explicitly. Treat artwork approval, recipient data, size allocation, component availability, venue or address instructions and payment approval as dependencies with named owners.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Product launch event merchandise: Design packaging around protection, presentation and parcel efficiency; confirm insert fit using the real components because substitutions can alter weight and geometry. Recalculate the plan when quantity, SKU, destination, decoration or version changes; earlier timing guidance no longer applies automatically after a material change.
- Branded safety apparel and visibility gear: Confirm consignee, access restrictions, unloading point, delivery window, storage conditions and return process from current instructions before dispatch. Compare received branded safety apparel and visibility gear with the approved product reference and proof, including identity, dimensions, construction, colour, component count, marking position and legibility.
- Branded food, snacks and confectionery: Choose packaging that protects food seals, temperature-sensitive contents, required information, batch coding and presentation through the actual route; individual bags, dividers, sleeves, tissue or desiccants need a defined protection or allocation purpose. Run category-specific functional checks covering sealed pack integrity, component count and weight, ingredient and allergen copy, language, batch and best-before data, storage condition, print legibility, taste sample where agreed and transit stability; agree acceptance references and any natural tolerances before the production run.
- Branded wellness and personal care products: Label outer cartons with product, variant, colour, quantity and destination, and apply personal, team or access-class labels only where the controlled distribution plan requires them. Use a documented sampling plan proportionate to order risk, isolate nonconforming units and record their disposition instead of returning unchecked pieces to accepted stock.
Questions for the venue or organiser
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: List component priorities, exclusions, acceptable alternatives and the evidence required for claims. For Congress and convention merchandise, risk: venue access, storage and distribution constraints. Assign an owner, decision date, evidence source and fallback that preserves the purpose of Trade-show merchandise without making an unsupported promise.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: Provide quantity by cohort, size, language, role and destination with source and freeze date. Risk: venue access, storage and distribution constraints. Assign an owner, decision date, evidence source and fallback that preserves the purpose of Conference merchandise without making an unsupported promise.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: Provide brand files, copy, colour references, partner rules and the final artwork approver. Risk: model, colour or component substitutions. Assign an owner, decision date, evidence source and fallback that preserves the purpose of Sales enablement kits without making an unsupported promise.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: Provide packing, personalisation, label, data-handling, delivery and handout instructions. Risk: confidential sales material or recipient data handled too broadly. Assign an owner, decision date, evidence source and fallback that preserves the purpose of Sales enablement kits without making an unsupported promise.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: Provide brand files, copy, colour references, partner rules and the final artwork approver. Write a bill of materials and packing sequence for Remote-team merchandise kits; identify optional, size-dependent, personalised and destination-specific components explicitly.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: Provide packing, personalisation, label, data-handling, delivery and handout instructions. Design packaging around protection, presentation and parcel efficiency; confirm insert fit using the real components because substitutions can alter weight and geometry.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: Name the budget owner, approval owners, in-use date and outcome measures without assuming a quoted price or timing. Design packaging around protection, presentation and parcel efficiency; confirm insert fit using the real components because substitutions can alter weight and geometry. Programme-specific control: managers and local onboarding owners; relationship-appropriate core gift.
- Ostrava Exhibition Centre: State the business goal, primary audience and intended action or use for Customer acquisition merchandise campaigns. Confirm consignee, access instructions, storage, handout owner and exception process for every destination before dispatch; carrier tracking does not prove correct internal distribution. Programme-specific control: resellers and channel partners; carry solution that remains convenient after the show.
Procurement brief checklist
- Congress and convention merchandise: Reconcile ordered, accepted, packed, shipped, delivered, issued and remaining units so the team can measure allocation accuracy and plan reuse without double counting. For Congress and convention merchandise, prepare vector marks, final copy, colour references and brand hierarchy for Trade-show merchandise; identify the legal owner of every logo and any language or partner version.
- Exhibition and trade show merchandise: For Exhibition and trade show merchandise, build quantities for Trade-show merchandise from named cohorts, confirmed attendance or a documented forecast; keep forecast, reserved stock, personalised records and approved production quantity as separate figures. Approve decoration on the selected model, colour and surface at finished size; a screen mock-up checks layout but cannot prove texture, opacity, relief, curvature or production colour.
- Product launch event merchandise: Record size, language, role, location and entitlement variants only when they change the physical item or packing instruction; use a controlled source with an owner and freeze date. Create an artwork matrix linking component, SKU, method, position, dimensions, colour version and file revision; withdraw superseded files from the working folder.
- Remote-team merchandise kits: Record approvals and inspection results with SKU, artwork revision and date so replacements and later cohorts can be checked against the same decision trail. Work backwards from the real in-use date through delivery acceptance, kitting, quality checks, decoration, sample or proof approval, sourcing and brief sign-off.
- Employer-brand merchandise: Approve a specification and reference for every component of Employer-brand merchandise, then inspect identity, construction, function and branding against that reference rather than against memory. Treat artwork approval, recipient data, size allocation, component availability, venue or address instructions and payment approval as dependencies with named owners.
- Employee recognition and service awards: Record approvals and inspection results with SKU, artwork revision and date so replacements and later cohorts can be checked against the same decision trail. Programme-specific control: recognition item tied to a documented programme; uncontrolled role or location variants. Recalculate the plan when quantity, SKU, destination, decoration or version changes; earlier timing guidance no longer applies automatically after a material change. Programme-specific control: executive and project stakeholders; unnecessary personal data or weak handling controls.
- Branded safety apparel and visibility gear: Assess branding under representative use and lighting on relevant product colours, then retain evidence linking the inspection result to the exact batch and approved configuration. Choose packaging that protects reflective material, fluorescent background, required labels, closures and clean decorated panels through the actual route; individual bags, dividers, sleeves, tissue or desiccants need a defined protection or allocation purpose.
- Branded food, snacks and confectionery: Compare received branded food, snacks and confectionery with the approved product reference and proof, including identity, dimensions, construction, colour, component count, marking position and legibility. Label outer cartons with product, variant, colour, quantity and destination, and apply personal, team or access-class labels only where the controlled distribution plan requires them.
Venue identity and locality source
This independent commercial planning page is not operated, approved or endorsed by Ostrava Exhibition Centre. Corp-Merch does not claim an office, warehouse, crew or stock at the venue. Venue access, loading rules, storage, consignee acceptance, product availability, price, quantity, production time, carrier, route and delivery date must be confirmed for the actual brief before an order is accepted.
Corporate merchandise catalogue
Branded safety apparel and visibility gearBranded food, snacks and confectioneryBranded wellness and personal care productsBranded fitness accessoriesBranded games, toys and plushBranded automotive accessories
Branding methods
Etching and sandblastingFoil stampingDie-struck metalDie-cast metal
Merchandise programmes
Remote-team merchandise kitsEmployer-brand merchandiseEmployee recognition and service awardsCustomer acquisition merchandise campaignsCustomer loyalty and retention rewards
MICE merchandise
Congress and convention merchandiseExhibition and trade show merchandiseProduct launch event merchandiseCorporate roadshow merchandise
Questions buyers should settle
Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Congress and convention merchandise: Which results can Conference merchandise measure?
For this MICE activity, apply the answer to the confirmed participants, destination and handover plan. Choose measures tied to the goal: allocation accuracy, delivery completeness, use or redemption, qualified follow-up, employee response, reuse or remaining stock. Define the owner and data source before distribution; merchandise alone cannot prove a business outcome. For Congress and convention merchandise, work backwards from the real in-use date through delivery acceptance, kitting, quality checks, decoration, sample or proof approval, sourcing and brief sign-off.
Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Remote-team merchandise kits: Which results can Remote-team merchandise kits measure?
Choose measures tied to the goal: allocation accuracy, delivery completeness, use or redemption, qualified follow-up, employee response, reuse or remaining stock. Define the owner and data source before distribution; merchandise alone cannot prove a business outcome. Work backwards from the real in-use date through delivery acceptance, kitting, quality checks, decoration, sample or proof approval, sourcing and brief sign-off.
Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Exhibition and trade show merchandise: Exhibition and trade show merchandise: What should be included in Trade-show merchandise?
For this MICE activity, apply the answer to the confirmed participants, destination and handover plan. Start with the recipient journey and booth work, lead qualification, carry convenience and post-show follow-up. Select the smallest coherent architecture that helps to equip booth teams and create relevant follow-up touchpoints for qualified visitors. Each component needs a defined use, approved specification, branding method, packing position and acceptance check; unrelated filler weakens the programme and complicates allocation. Treat artwork approval, recipient data, size allocation, component availability, venue or address instructions and payment approval as dependencies with named owners.
Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Employer-brand merchandise: What should be included in Employer-brand merchandise?
Start with the recipient journey and employee journey, candidate context, community use and programme measurement. Select the smallest coherent architecture that helps to turn selected employee and candidate touchpoints into consistent physical brand experiences. Each component needs a defined use, approved specification, branding method, packing position and acceptance check; unrelated filler weakens the programme and complicates allocation. Treat artwork approval, recipient data, size allocation, component availability, venue or address instructions and payment approval as dependencies with named owners.
Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Product launch event merchandise: How should quantities for Product-launch merchandise be calculated?
For this MICE activity, apply the answer to the confirmed participants, destination and handover plan. Use named cohorts, registrations or an owned forecast, then separate base demand, variants, contingency and replacement stock. Record the source and freeze date, and reconcile accepted, packed, shipped, delivered and remaining units after distribution. Recalculate the plan when quantity, SKU, destination, decoration or version changes; earlier timing guidance no longer applies automatically after a material change. This independent commercial planning page is not operated, approved or endorsed by Ostrava Exhibition Centre. Corp-Merch does not claim an office, warehouse, crew or stock at the venue. Venue access, loading rules, storage, consignee acceptance, product availability, price, quantity, production time, carrier, route and delivery date must be confirmed for the actual brief before an order is accepted.
Ostrava Exhibition Centre · Employee recognition and service awards: How should quantities for Employee recognition and service awards be calculated?
Use named cohorts, registrations or an owned forecast, then separate base demand, variants, contingency and replacement stock. Record the source and freeze date, and reconcile accepted, packed, shipped, delivered and remaining units after distribution. Programme-specific control: recognition item tied to a documented programme; uncontrolled role or location variants. Recalculate the plan when quantity, SKU, destination, decoration or version changes; earlier timing guidance no longer applies automatically after a material change. Programme-specific control: executive and project stakeholders; unnecessary personal data or weak handling controls. This independent commercial planning page is not operated, approved or endorsed by Ostrava Exhibition Centre. Corp-Merch does not claim an office, warehouse, crew or stock at the venue. Venue access, loading rules, storage, consignee acceptance, product availability, price, quantity, production time, carrier, route and delivery date must be confirmed for the actual brief before an order is accepted.
Request an itemised quote
Send the purpose, products, quantity, deadline, delivery city and artwork status. The response can separate product, decoration, packaging planning and delivery planning.